Categories
Technology

What is the future of typing in public?

ETCon is a conference like no other. This is not because of the quality of the speakers but because of the type of audience it gets and the culture that has self-generated around it. One of the most notable features of the ETCon culture is in the near-permanent and overt use of the laptop during sessions. It is not an exaggeration to say that half the people in the auditoria will have a computer open during a keynote. It’s not an exaggeration to say that a significant proportion of those people will be multi-tasking enormously – finding a massive variety of ways of interacting with each other around the main topic of discussion.

There will be an IRC channel – co-occupied by (1) the kind of attendees who can’t work at home without having fifty windows open on their computer, the TV on with the sound off and loud trance music pounding into their frontal lobes and (2) those poor unfortunate long-distance virtual hecklers who couldn’t get out of work or couldn’t afford to participate in person who spend half their time trying to work out what’s going on and the other half of their time trying to get someone to ask questions on their behalf.

There will be the SubEthaEdit gang (a group I fear I belong to), whose mission will be to attempt to get the clearest transcription of the event in question and who may or may not require the discipline of writing to help them keep everything in their heads. There are a variety of sub-types of SubEthaEditors, including the blind transcribers, the commenters and the newbies. This year I fell into the role of blind transcriber, by dint of being able to type faster than most people. I hoped that other people would amend the notes around the place, and fix any errors I created, but – on the whole – SubEthaEdit this year for me became more of a broadcast experience.

Then there are the people who are surfing the net, or posting direct to their weblogs, or throwing files between each other over iChat or AIM or who are playing with the subject of the talk in question (cf. Ludicorp’s piece on Flickr, are actually trying to finish off their own papers or (as I often think might be the case with Cory Doctorow) paying their bills, organising their next speaking gig and knocking out a draft of their latest novel.

All in all then, the experience of ETCon is of a place in which a hell of a lot of people do a hell of a lot of typing.

At ETCon this year, Cory Doctorow did a piece on e-books that I’ve talked about before. His argument is that e-books can’t compete with paper at what paper does best. The DRM’d versions of novels that only allow you to read in a linear fashion – well these aspire to be ‘proper’ books, but they can’t hope to reach that level because of the absence of viscera. E-books simply aren’t attractive, engaging, smelly, textural or beautiful objects. This kind of e-book may be portable, but you still can’t take it into the bath with you.

But why should e-books be operating only at the level of what paper does best? Why shouldn’t they concentrate more on what they can add to the experience. If you give out a plain text version of your novel, then so much more becomes possible that wasn’t before – grepping / cutting / selective printing / copy & pasting / running simple scripts against / reading in any platform in any place and at any time / distributing and redistributing. If viewed in this perspective, then the gestalt of the paper book and the e-book is enormously potent. And if you take away the e-book, then the paper book might seem – well, broken.

At ETCon, that’s how those of us who are continually backchannelling think the experience of the conference for those without backchannel wifi-enabled social access to the concurrently written-into-existence e-conference must be. Those people who don’t engage in the larger conference are having a truncated experience of the event. It’s as if they’d decided to walk into a paper with a blindfold on.

I say all of this because I’m aware how odd it can sound. Since my return to the UK I’ve been to two events – one was ConCon, and there simply weren’t enough power-points to allow people to be engaged in any signicant degree of back-channelling. But then the papers were summaries, they were truncations, densely-packed contextualisers that served little purpose other than to inspire questions. ConCon was of a scale where the size and social dynamics of the group meant that back-channelling was simply less necessary. And even here typing went on here and there, unremarked upon, normal.

The other event I’ve attended was the AIGA UK event at the Design Council where representatives of the BBC spoke. And there a very different dynamic was in place. I was pretty much the only person in the room with an open laptop – trying to take very sparse and occasional notes (given the paucity of power-supplies) – and it became very clear to me very quickly that in a room of roughly 100/150 people, the muffled noise of my very occasional typing was considered to be rude and intrusive. The assumption was that I was doing stuff that was not related to the event concerned, that I was demonstrably not engaging with what was going on and that the open laptop was a direct affront to the spirit of the event. And in the meantime, I wanted to follow up some of the points online, I wanted to explore the issues more fully, I found myself passing my laptop to a neighbour so that he could see what I was thinking about. Much like a book without an e-book, the event seemed a little broken without a backchannel, without wifi. And I seemed to be the only one who noticed.

A couple of years ago I wouldn’t have been surprised by this attitude, but after two ETCons it seems vaguely archaic – particularly when surrounded by an apparent fraternity of highly web-literate Londoners. But it’s not limited to London – Stewart reports going to Infest in Vancouver and discovering an environment in which large numbers of geeks go to a conference and feel absolutely no need to backchannel, no need to have their laptops open, no need to note-take or collaborate or discuss in parallel.

So I wonder to myself which way are we moving. Are we moving more towards a ubiquitous computing presence where laptop note-taking at events and back-channelling are more common than now, where it breaks out of the individual contexts of ETCon and spreads more widely into other geek conferences, discussion-based events or even into work or conversational meetings. Or is this kind of overt back-channelling going to remain the provenance of a very particular clump of conference cultures – perhaps only percolating elsewhere in a more backgrounded, perpetual but less overtly lean-forward kind of way.

In essence what I’m asking is: What is the future of typing in public?

Categories
Random

Festering in my head…

The secret of successful weblogging is – it seems – never to pause for a moment. Never let the fact that you’re kind of not in the mood for a few days to stop you putting some old crap up on your site. Because the longer you leave it, the more pressure there is to make your return worthwhile, valuable, interesting. I am currently backlogged with about three weeks worth of things I feel I need to say – mostly about ETCon, but also about online communities, social software, ConCon and politics – but I know now that I’ll never manage to get most of it out onto the page. Had I not been so self-indulgent about making it perfect, then anything useful I had to say would actually be out there doing some limited good rather than festering in my head. It’s all terribly frustrating.

Categories
Personal Publishing

On DowningStreetSays.com…

So here’s a useful and interesting application of weblog-style publishing using Movable Type: downingstreetsays.org – yet again demonstrating how useful it is to have a relatively standard format for publishing date-organised sites. The site contains transcripts of the daily briefings that Downing Street give to journalists – in itself profoundly useful – but also opens them up for further debate around webloggia by giving them a fixed reliable and stable URL, having built-in comments and even building in trackbacks.

So far – apart from the beautiful and conceptually appropriate logo – the design is pretty sparse. But it’s also highly functional – in fact the only UI/IA/interface things I can see that I’m not totally convinced about are the URLs and the implementation of trackback – both of which look like MT defaults. The URL structure at the moment uses basic MT post-numbers (rather than title or date) as the basis for the file name, which works relatively well if nothing goes wrong, but don’t work terribly brilliantly if you’re forced to reimport entries at a later date. If that happens, you end up having to purge your MT installation’s database completely, as otherwise it’ll number all the reimported posts sequentially up from the last post added (ie. post one of 300 ends up being reimported as entry 301, with a URL to match). There are any number of articles on sorting out MT URL structures so I won’t go into any more detail at this pointl.

My issue with the implementation of Trackbacks is – I think – more rooted in aesthetics than usability. I’m probably alone in thinking that having a separate page for the Trackbacks is an error and that the URL to ping to shouldn’t be made visible (but instead reached only via autodiscovery). Personally I consider the overt description of Trackback jargony and confusing, a bit of usability no-no and basically unnecessary, but (from what I see on other people’s sites) I may be alone in believing that. Again, I don’t think I need to go too far into my reasons in this post. I’ve written a lot about this stuff before: A microcampaign to turn on autodiscovery).

Otherwise, I have to confess that I think this is a bit of a first-stage triumph for the mysociety crew and is exactly the kind of thing they should be doing – simple, clear sites using mostly off-the-shelf technology to do valuable and constructive things that add to the value and utility of the web (particularly with regard to public service matters) but which probably wouldn’t be natural projects for individuals in their bedrooms. Well done to all involved.

Categories
Random

On Creative Commons and attribution online…

Imagine a circumstance where someone was building a weblog aggregator like Haddock Blogs, but imagine for a moment that they were doing it with the full text of other people’s weblog entries, sectionalised by theme and with the name of the writers put by them (like a byline), but without any link back to the site where they originated. You might have to look pretty close to realise that the posts didn’t originate on the aggregator site in the first place. That would seem, well, wrong to me – like a kind of passing off. But as far as I can tell, there isn’t a single Creative Commons license that wouldn’t allow someone to do that with your work if they wanted to perfectly legally. There’s something weird there about the nature of attribution on the web, I think, that maybe doesn’t sit too well with the concept of attribution named in the Creative Commons licenses. Naming an author isn’t enough to attribute online, you should be making a connection with them…

Categories
Random

A few beautiful images…

A few beautiful images from daily dose of imagery:

Categories
Random

My visited countries…

I’ve visited seventeen countries so far (I’m sure I’ve left some out), and if I could remember the names of the places I went to in America I’d do the dedicated map for that too. But I can’t. Why not play too: Create your own visited country map.

Categories
Random

One tiny tweak on Yahoo!

Ok. I’m probably missing something really obvious, but while everyone’s talking about how Yahoo! have now relaunched their search without Google and while everyone’s debating whether it’s better now or not, why has no one commented on the really really obvious failing of Yahoo? That failing being, of course, that when you go to their bloody site your cursor isn’t automatically in the search box!? It takes me twice as long to search for something on Yahoo as it does on Google and involves me fiddling with my trackpad. What an idiot design decision (and such a simple one to fix).

Categories
Random

Do weblogs need Terms and Conditions?

So here’s a thought – albeit a short and unconvincing one that hasn’t really got much of my heart behind it – about the problem of weblog comment spammers. For those of you who are unaware of the phenomenon, basically it’s pretty simple: if your site is linked to by a well linked-to site, then Google ranks you higher in search results. Therefore if you’re someone with a desperate need to exploit the unhappy, unconfident or socially awkward by selling them Viagra or weight-loss drugs or ‘the banned CD’, the apparent best way to claw that little bit further up the greasy pole is to start posting specious comments on people’s weblogs filled with links to your commercial sites.

Or at least that’s the theory of the soulless evil self-interested wankers who undertake such activities. God knows if it works or not – certainly Google’s algorithms aren’t public. Moreover, there was a suggestion a while back that only links in which the link-text reflected something on the linked-to page would count for their weighting. So it might not work at all. Nonetheless, it continues and as it does so, each and every time, another weblog owner starts to feel more and more disillusioned with the web in which they operate and about the unscrupulousness of their fellow man. The perpetrators of this kind of spamming aren’t committing crimes against humanity, but they’re still basically scum. They’re people who would spit in your face if you couldn’t stop them and they could make a few cents out it.

There are a variety of ‘solutions’ to this kind of problem of course, with some being instituted in Typepad as we speak while others (like MT-Blacklist) have been developed by third-party developers.

One possibility that occurs to me that’s less technical in scope is a “Terms and Conditions”-style tick-box that you have to click when you post a comment. In the Terms and Conditions could be a statement that posting a comment constitutes an agreement that you will not link to any commercial sites whatsoever and that anyone who does so has basically entered into a tacit agreement to pay for whatever the length of time that link remains on the site at the rate of $100 a day (rounded up to the nearest day). You could then bill the sites concerned via their addresses in whois and take them to the small claims court if they didn’t pay-up. I’m fairly sure this wouldn’t work on the whole but it might put the wind up a few people and make them think twice about it. Has anyone got any other suggestions?

Categories
Random

An Archaeology of Browsing…

So here’s a weird sensation. I’m trying to install a Photoshop upgrade at two in the morning, because i’m jetlagged and can’t concentrate on work but can’t sleep either so I’m procrastinating. And in order to install said upgrade I’m going to have to restart my browser. So I start the process of closing down windows and tabs and adding them to a little bookmarks stash and I’m about forty-five tabs down (and about half-way through the process) when I start finding clumps of windows that I opened during presentations at ETCon. One browser window is full tabs stuffed with ubicomp and networked objects sites, another is full of robot-related material. As I grab the URLs and stuff them in a folder for later, I start to realise how clearly I remember navigating to each of the sites and how I’d determined to keep them for later. Suddenly I’m back in the auditoria, next to Phil and Paul keeping notes and listening for the hum of the infinity of extension cords that litter the carpet around us.

If they’d all been hand-outs, I’d have them in my hands – little grubby bits of paper stacked in piles here and there, clogging up bags and boxes and bookcases. Every so often I’d glance inside them to find one thing in particular and a wave of nostalgia and association would fill my head. That is – at least – until I finally snapped and threw them all away. Now until this point I’d always assumed that the web was getting rid of interactions like that – that our relationships to sites were transitory and fleeting – but now I’m not so sure. The act of “saving” and the act of “having open” are gradually merging and I can foresee a time when I haven’t closed my browser in months rather than weeks and in which I’ve managed to accumulate thousands of open windows across a whole range of applications. The stuff near the surface will be the stuff I’ve been working on recently, but I’ll be able to do an archaeology of my own browsing when I’m bored and filter through the collected papers, throwing away the things that no longer have any relevance to my life. Will we start wanting to transfer documents in their open states between computers when we upgrade? Will we expect a computer desktop to be as persistent and never-changing as a wooden one? When someone famous dies, will the biographer go through their enormous accumulated browser cache to find out what they were interested in five or ten years ago?

Categories
Random

Appeal for Broadcast Assassins..

Public service announcement: Basically the BBC is doing a session in a couple of weeks (March 8th) in London exploring the impact of new technologies on viewing / listening behaviour and they’re looking for volunteers to come and spend the afternoon with some key managers from around the organisation (or something like that). I don’t have a lot of details about the project, but I think there’s a nominal contribution for the day and people who participate will be doing something good and positive both for the BBC and for all of us who end up consuming stuff that the BBC produces. If you’re interested in participating then you have to fill in and return this questionaire as soon as humanly possible. Unfortunately, I can’t attend as I work for the BBC (annoying but true), but I’d be interested to hear how people got on…